Abdominal Muscle Pain in Pregnancy
Pregnancy is an exciting, albeit occasionally uncomfortable experience. During the different trimesters, pregnant women may experience certain aches and pains due to the changes that the body undergoes. One common pain during pregnancy is abdominal muscle pain.
What causes abdominal muscle pain during pregnancy?
Pregnancy puts extra stress on the body and abdominal muscles, which can cause them to become weaker and overstretched, resulting in abdominal muscle pain. Other causes of abdominal muscle pain include:
- Weight gain from pregnancy
- Hormone production
- The uterus expanding
- Fluid retention
- Reduced core stability
- Changes in posture
How do I manage abdominal muscle pain during pregnancy?
The best way to prevent and manage abdominal muscle pain during pregnancy is to start or maintain an exercise regimen. Pre-natal pelvic floor muscle exercises such as crunches, sit-ups and planks should be done twice a day. This helps the abdominal muscles to stay strong and stretch gently, holding the weight of the baby without causing too much strain.
Exercising for no more than 30 minutes a day can also help reduce abdominal muscle pain. The exercise targets the weak abdominal muscles and helps reduce strain in the abdominal muscles, so that it would be less prone to pain as the baby’s weight increases. Additionally, frequent stretching and gentle yoga can help improve flexibility and reduce tension in the abdominal muscles during pregnancy.
Lifestyle changes for combating abdominal muscle pain
Alongside exercise, there are lifestyle changes to make to help relieve abdominal muscle pain during pregnancy.
- Hydration: Drinking plenty of water throughout the day can help keep the muscles hydrated and reduce pain in the abdomen.
- Sleep: Getting enough sleep each night is essential for the body to rest and rejuvenate tired muscles.
- Posture: Making sure to sit up straight instead of slouching helps to reduce the strain on the abdominal muscles. Also, wearing comfortable shoes with good arch support will help reduce strain in the abdominal muscles.
When to consult your doctor
If you are experiencing a sudden and sharp pain, or unusual discomfort in the abdominal area, consult your doctor. You should also contact your healthcare provider if you are having difficulty breathing, fever or bleeding.
Abdominal muscle pain during pregnancy is a normal experience, but it is important to take care of your body to ensure that the pregnancy proceeds smoothly. Watching your posture, drinking plenty of fluids, and regular exercise – alongside consulting your doctor when necessary – are all steps in preventing and managing abdominal muscle pain during pregnancy.
References
- https://www.healthline.com/health/abdominal-pain-during-pregnancy#causes
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